The Basics

What is Chelonitoxin Poisoning?

Breastfed infants have been affected by maternal poisoning, including some deaths. Mothers suspected of having chelonitoxin poisoning should not breastfeed until they have recovered.

Brand names for Chelonitoxin Poisoning

N/A

How Chelonitoxin Poisoning is classified

Foodborne, Diseases Poisoning

Chelonitoxin Poisoning During Pregnancy

Chelonitoxin Poisoning pregnancy category

Category N/ANote that the FDA has deprecated the use of pregnancy categories, so for some medications, this information isn’t available. We still think it’s useful to list historical info, however, given what a common proxy this has been in the past.

What we know about taking Chelonitoxin Poisoning while pregnant

N/A

Taking Chelonitoxin Poisoning While Breastfeeding

What are recommendations for lactation if you're taking Chelonitoxin Poisoning?

Chelonitoxism is caused by eating sea turtle meat contaminated with chelonitoxins, which are thought to accumulate from the environment without affecting the turtle. Initially, gastrointestinal symptoms occur, followed by neurologic, hepatic and renal toxicity. Breastfed infants have been affected by maternal poisoning, including some deaths. Mothers suspected of having chelonitoxin poisoning should not breastfeed until they have recovered.

Maternal / infant drug levels

Chelonitoxism is caused by eating sea turtle meat contaminated with chelonitoxins, which are thought to accumulate from the environment without affecting the turtle. Initially, gastrointestinal symptoms occur, followed by neurologic, hepatic and renal toxicity. Breastfed infants have been affected by maternal poisoning, including some deaths. Mothers suspected of having chelonitoxin poisoning should not breastfeed until they have recovered.

Possible effects of Chelonitoxin Poisoning on milk supply

Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.

Possible alternatives to Chelonitoxin Poisoning

None listed

List of References

Lactation sources: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501922/1. Kirschner RI, Jacobitz KL. Multiple fatalities following ingestion of sea turtle meat. Clin Toxicol. 2011;49:571. Abstract #169. DOI: doi:10.3109/15563650.2011.598695
2. Rasamimanana NG, Randrianandrasana JC, Andrianarimanana KD et al. Chelonitoxism in breast-fed child: Cases in Mahajanga, Madagascar. Med Sante Trop. 2017;27:329-32. PMID: 28947412

Disclaimer: This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult your healthcare provider with any questions.

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