The Basics
What is Tigecycline?
Used to treat certain serious infections including community acquired pneumonia, skin infections, and infections of the abdomen.
Brand names for Tigecycline
Tygacil
How Tigecycline is classified
Antiinfective Agents, Antibacterial Agents, Tetracyclines
Tigecycline During Pregnancy
Tigecycline pregnancy category
Category N/ANote that the FDA has deprecated the use of pregnancy categories, so for some medications, this information isn’t available. We still think it’s useful to list historical info, however, given what a common proxy this has been in the past.
What we know about taking Tigecycline while pregnant
N/A
Taking Tigecycline While Breastfeeding
What are recommendations for lactation if you're taking Tigecycline?
Tigecycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. A number of reviews have stated that tetracyclines are contraindicated during breastfeeding because of possible staining of infants’ dental enamel or bone deposition of tetracyclines.However, a close examination of available literature indicates that there is not likely to be harm in short-term use of a tigecycline during lactation because the drug is 71 to 89% bound to plasma proteins, so milk levels are likely low and absorption by the infant is inhibited by the calcium in breastmilk. Short-term use of tigecycline is acceptable in nursing mothers. As a theoretical precaution, avoid prolonged or repeat courses during nursing. Monitor the infant for rash and for possible effects on the gastrointestinal flora, such as diarrhea or candidiasis (thrush, diaper rash).
Maternal / infant drug levels
Tigecycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. A number of reviews have stated that tetracyclines are contraindicated during breastfeeding because of possible staining of infants’ dental enamel or bone deposition of tetracyclines.However, a close examination of available literature indicates that there is not likely to be harm in short-term use of a tigecycline during lactation because the drug is 71 to 89% bound to plasma proteins, so milk levels are likely low and absorption by the infant is inhibited by the calcium in breastmilk. Short-term use of tigecycline is acceptable in nursing mothers. As a theoretical precaution, avoid prolonged or repeat courses during nursing. Monitor the infant for rash and for possible effects on the gastrointestinal flora, such as diarrhea or candidiasis (thrush, diaper rash).
Possible effects of Tigecycline on milk supply
Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
Possible alternatives to Tigecycline
None listed
List of References
Lactation sources: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501922/None listed
Disclaimer: This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult your healthcare provider with any questions.