The Basics
What is Trametinib?
Used alone or in combination to treat melanoma. Also used with dabrafenib to treat thyroid cancer and non-small cell lung cancer-NSCLC.
Brand names for Trametinib
Mekinist
How Trametinib is classified
Antineoplastic Agents, Enzyme Inhibitors, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Signal Transduction Inhibitors
Trametinib During Pregnancy
Trametinib pregnancy category
Category N/ANote that the FDA has deprecated the use of pregnancy categories, so for some medications, this information isn’t available. We still think it’s useful to list historical info, however, given what a common proxy this has been in the past.
What we know about taking Trametinib while pregnant
Based on its mechanism of action [see CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY] and findings from animal reproduction studies, MEKINIST can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. There is insufficient data in pregnant women exposed to MEKINIST to assess the risks. Trametinib was embryotoxic and abortifacient in rabbits at doses greater than or equal to those resulting in exposures approximately 0.3 times the human exposure at the recommended clinical dose (see Data). Advise pregnant women of the potential risk to the fetus. In the U.S. general population, the estimated background risk of major birth defects and miscarriage in clinically recognized pregnancies is 2%-4% and 15%-20%, respectively.
Taking Trametinib While Breastfeeding
What are recommendations for lactation if you're taking Trametinib?
No information is available on the clinical use of trametinib during breastfeeding. Because trametinib is 97% bound to plasma proteins, the amount in milk is likely to be low. However, its half-life is 3.9 to 4.8 days and it might accumulate in the infant. The manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding be discontinued during trametinib therapy and for 4 months after the last dose.
Maternal / infant drug levels
No information is available on the clinical use of trametinib during breastfeeding. Because trametinib is 97% bound to plasma proteins, the amount in milk is likely to be low. However, its half-life is 3.9 to 4.8 days and it might accumulate in the infant. The manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding be discontinued during trametinib therapy and for 4 months after the last dose.
Possible effects of Trametinib on milk supply
Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date.
Possible alternatives to Trametinib
None listed
List of References
Lactation sources: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501922/None listed
Disclaimer: This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult your healthcare provider with any questions.