The Basics On Magnesium Hydroxide
What is Magnesium Hydroxide?
Active ingredient in milk of magnesia. It is an absorbent and has disinfectant properties for skin.
What are other names for Magnesium Hydroxide?
MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE and MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE (MG(OH)2)
What is Magnesium Hydroxide used for?
How Magnesium Hydroxide is classified
Absorbent, Miscellaneous
Recommendations for using Magnesium Hydroxide during pregnancy and breastfeeding
Limited data suggests no known risk
Magnesium Hydroxide During Pregnancy
What we know about using Magnesium Hydroxide while pregnant or breastfeeding
Limited information available.
The reproductive effects of magnesium hydroxide (pH = 10) were studied in rats that received the test material via gavage. 9 The study followed OECD guideline 422. Groups of 10 male and 10 female Wistar rats received 0, 110, 330, or 1000 mg/kg bw/day magnesium hydroxide in water daily. Males were exposed for 29 days (i.e., 2 weeks prior to mating, during mating, and up until treatment end) and females were exposed for 41-45 days (i.e., 2 weeks prior to mating, during mating, during gestation, and during at least 4 days of lactation). No treatmentrelated effects were observed on clinical signs, body weight or weight gain, feed consumption, or hematology. In parental males, lower total protein levels (330 and 1000 mg/kg dose groups), lower albumin levels (1000 mg/kg dose group), and lower calcium levels (330 and 1000 mg/kg dose groups) in the blood, and lower sodium and potassium excretion (1000 mg/kg dose group) and higher calcium concentration in urine (1000 mg/kg dose group) were observed; however, these changes only just exceeded or remained within normal ranges and there were no corresponding histopathological changes. No toxicologically relevant changes from the test material were observed in parental organ weights or in gross pathology. There were no treatment related effects on offspring development. The no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) for parental systemic effects, parental reproductive effects, and offspring effects in this one generation rat study of magnesium hydroxide is 1000 mg/kg bw/day.
General safety info about Magnesium Hydroxide from CIR
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel reviewed the safety of inorganic hydroxides, which function in cosmetics primarily as pH adjusters. Industry has indicated these ingredients may also function as depilating agents and hair waving/straightening agents. The Panel considered relevant data related to these ingredients. The Panel concluded that these inorganic hydroxides are safe in hair straighteners under conditions of recommended use; hairdressers should avoid skin contact and minimize consumer skin exposure. These ingredients are safe for all other present practices of use and concentration described in this safety assessment when formulated to be nonirritating.
Use this, not that!
Products where you might find Magnesium Hydroxide
The Nue Co. Magnesium Ease (30 ml.); REN Clean Skincare Atlantic Kelp and Magnesium Body Wash (10.2 fl. oz.); REN Clean Skincare Atlantic Kelp And Magnesium Salt Anti-Fatigue Exfoliating Body Scrub (11.2 fl. oz.); REN Clean Skincare Atlantic Kelp and Magnesium Anti-Fatigue Body Wash – 100% Recycled Plastic; REN Clean Skincare Atlantic Kelp and Magnesium Salt Anti-Fatigue Exfoliating Body Scrub;Drunk Elephant F-Balm Electrolyte Waterfacial Mask
List of References
General sources: Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK501922/
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Disclaimer: This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Consult your healthcare provider with any questions.